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INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE OF CHICAGO

  • 28 Oct 2024 4:10 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Expanding vaccine use has the potential to reduce the administration of up to 2.5 billion doses of antimicrobials per year, making a significant contribution to the fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR), one of the greatest public health challenges worldwide. [Medscape]

    This information is included in a new World Health Organization (WHO) report on the subject, which estimated the potential impact of increases in immunization rates. The document emphasized that the role of vaccines in reducing AMR has not been fully recognized, even though vaccines can “train” the immune system to better defend against various pathogens before an infection begins or worsens.

    “Vaccinated people will have fewer infections and thus will also be protected against potential complications from secondary infections that may trigger the use of antimicrobials or require admission to hospital,” the report stated.

    WHO Director General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, PhD, highlighted the importance of implementing preventive strategies.

    More> 

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  • 25 Oct 2024 9:16 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Two weeks after setting a nationwide deadline for removal of lead pipes, the Biden administration is imposing strict new limits on dust from lead-based paint in older homes and childcare facilities. [MedPage Today]

    A final rule announced Thursday by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets limits on lead dust on floors and window sills in pre-1978 residences and childcare facilities to levels so low they cannot be detected.

    Paint that contains lead was banned in 1978, but more than 30 million American homes are believed to still contain it, including nearly 4 million homes where children under the age of 6 live. Lead paint can chip off when it deteriorates or is disturbed, especially during home remodeling or renovation.

    "There is no safe level of lead," said Michal Freedhoff, PhD, EPA's assistant administrator for chemical safety and pollution prevention. The new rule will bring the U.S. "closer to eradicating lead-based paint hazards from homes and childcare facilities once and for all," she said.

    The EPA estimates the new rule will reduce the lead exposures of up to 1.2 million people per year, including 178,000 to 326,000 children under age 6.

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  • 24 Oct 2024 7:35 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Healthcare leaders will navigate the complex world of advancing health equity and providing stellar healthcare in an environment that has changed since the epic pandemic and with new leadership in the White House after the election. 

    Join us for a thought-provoking discussion on what challenges lie ahead and how we approach them. Our speakers will share insights on what issues will be critical for us to address in the next four years and what it will take to meet expectations, advance health equity, reduce disparities, and thrive. 

    Reserve your tickets here> 

    Exhibit opportunities available* $1000 - more info here>

    *Subject to terms and conditions. 

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  • 23 Oct 2024 3:14 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Funding supports the White House Blueprint for Addressing the Maternal Health Crisis by investing in innovative state-based strategies
    Rep. Robin Kelly, Co-Chair of the Congressional Maternity Care Caucus, Joins Announcement as Part of HRSA’s Latest Enhancing Maternal Health Initiative Convening 

    Today, the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), announced nearly $19 million in awards to 15 states to identify and implement innovative strategies to address the maternal health crisis. HRSA Deputy Administrator Jordan Grossman, joined by Congresswoman Robin Kelly (IL-02), Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus Health Braintrust and Co-chair of the bipartisan Maternity Care Caucus, announced these awards in Chicago, IL as part of HRSA’s latest state Enhancing Maternal Health Initiative convening. [HRSA]

    HRSA announced the availability of this funding in December 2023 at a White House roundtable on innovation in maternal health convened by the Office of the Vice President Kamala Harris and the Domestic Policy Council in support of the White House Blueprint for Addressing the Maternal Health Crisis

    “Supporting community solutions to the maternal mortality crisis means listening to moms and women with lived experience,” said HRSA Deputy Administrator Grossman. “At the Health Resources and Services Administration, we are proud to invest in our State Maternal Health Task Force initiative to create community tables across the country that are innovating and deploying community-driven solutions and strategies to advance women’s health.”

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  • 22 Oct 2024 4:43 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul joined nearly two dozen colleagues this week to request the Supreme Court uphold an Affordable Care Act provision that guarantees access to preventative care. [ Health News Illinois ] 

    The 24 attorneys general, led by Raoul, asked the justices in an amicus brief to reverse a lower court’s decision that struck down the law’s requirement for health plans to cover certain preventive services and treatments without charging out-of-pocket costs.

    The brief argues that eliminating the provision could create a gap in health coverage that states could not fill due to federal law that prevents them from regulating certain insurance plans. State-level mandates, it argued, would not be as effective without corresponding federal guidance on implementation and enforcement.

    Additionally, the attorneys general said the preventative care provision expanded healthcare access for women, specifically to contraceptives, and reduced socioeconomic, racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare.

    “All patients in Illinois and across the country deserve continued access to what are often lifesaving, preventive health services,” Raoul said in a statement.

    The initial lawsuit was brought in 2020 by Christian-owned companies who challenged the requirement that their employer-sponsored insurance plans cover preventive medicines for HIV.

    The 5th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled this summer that the provision was unconstitutional, but froze a lower court decision that would scrap the requirement. The appeals court said only the plaintiffs could exclude the services from their plans as the case continues to work through the legal system.

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  • 21 Oct 2024 4:39 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Throughout her career, Tanzeem Choudhury, PhD, has worked at the intersection of wearable computing, AI, and health care. Over time, she came to see that tracking activity-related behaviors with wearable devices had the potential to support well-being before people became sick. Today she also thinks about how AI tools can be used to efficiently test and deliver new ideas for technology-assisted well-being in the real world. [JAMA}

    This conversation is part of a series of interviews in which JAMA Network editors and expert guests explore issues surrounding the rapidly evolving intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and medicine.

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    You may be interested in this Artificial Intelligence & Healthcare webinar on Oct. 29, 2024- more details here> 

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  • 18 Oct 2024 4:39 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    From March of 2020 to May of 2023, 1.38 million more people died in the United States than would have been expected — 1.38 million lives that, had circumstances been different, would not have been lost. [MedScape]

    This is the legacy of the COVID pandemic. And I want to be clear that not all of these deaths are directly due to COVID; we’ll explore the deaths attributable to the virus in a minute. But the pandemic itself, the changes it wrought on society — the delayed cancer screenings, the missed outpatient appointments — all of these acted to change our fundamental understanding of the risk of living in this country.

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  • 17 Oct 2024 6:28 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Illinois has invested more than $46 million in breast and cervical cancer screenings and education over the past three years, according to a website launched Wednesday by Illinois Comptroller Susan Mendoza’s office.  [Health News Illinois]

    The funds come from a state program that provides free mammograms, breast exams, pelvic exams and pap smears for eligible women, including those without insurance or whose insurance does not cover the screenings.

    Mendoza said the goal is to provide full transparency for taxpayers on where state money is being spent.

    “This is a data set the state should be proud of, and a clear return on investment for Illinois taxpayers,” she said.

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  • 16 Oct 2024 5:09 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    After nearly a year as interim leader, Dr. Erik Mikaitis was nominated Wednesday as the permanent CEO of Cook County Health. [Health News Illinois]

    The decision by the health system's board of directors follows an eight-month national search to replace Israel Rocha Jr., who stepped down last December. 

    Lyndon Taylor, board chair, said in a statement that Mikaitis “stood out in the field of multiple high-caliber candidates for his commitment to quality and process improvement, strategic vision and dedication to the health system’s mission.”

    The Cook County Board of Commissioners is set to consider the appointment next week.

    Mikaitis began as interim CEO last December. He joined the organization in 2022 as chief quality officer.

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  • 15 Oct 2024 6:35 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Pregnancy and infant health outcomes in the US continue to lag behind other countries with similar economic performance, with rates of infant and neonatal mortality and preterm birth typically 2 to 3 times higher than that of other high-income nations.1 These adverse outcomes also differentially occur in patients by race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or rural vs urban residence.2,3 As a result, there have been myriad programs and policies enacted on the state or local levels to address, and hopefully improve, the ultimate health of pregnant patients, newborns, and infants. Unfortunately, there is little information to help guide policymakers, advocates, or clinicians on the population health impact of such programs. The article by Chang et al4 provides some evidence that state-level policies may influence pregnancy and newborn outcomes. This study calculated yearly state and local government expenditures per person with low income in multiple social programs, including state refundable earned income tax credits, cash assistance, childcare assistance, housing and community development, and public health. They found that, for every increase of $1000 per person with low income, overall rates of preterm birth, defined as delivery of a live-born infant at a gestational age of less than 37 weeks, was decreased by 1.4%. This effect was larger in infants of Black mothers and for expenditures in cash assistance, housing, and community development. Such research suggests that public policies on social programs may have short- and long-term impacts on infant health and may impact specific infant populations to a greater degree. [JAMA Network]

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