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INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE OF CHICAGO

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  • 18 Nov 2025 7:00 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    More than three-quarters of American adults didn't get a COVID shot last season, a figure that healthcare experts warn could rise this year amid new U.S. government recommendations. [MEDPAGE Today]

    The COVID vaccine was initially popular. About 75% of Americans had received at least one dose of the first versions of the vaccine by early 2022, CDC data show. But only about 23% of American adults got a COVID shot during the 2024-25 virus season, well below the 47% of American adults who got a flu shot. The vaccination rates for flumeasles, and tetanus are also going down.

    Yet COVID remains a serious, potentially deadly health risk, listed as the primary cause of death on roughly 31,400 death certificates last year. By comparison, flu killed about 6,500 people and pneumonia, a common complication of the flu, killed an additional 41,600CDC data show.

    As millions of Americans decide whether to get a COVID shot this season, public health researchers worry vaccination rates will slide further, especially because Hispanic and Black Americans and those under 30 have lower rates, exposing them to serious complications such as long COVID. 

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  • 17 Nov 2025 2:55 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    The front-of-package food labels that provide an overall rating of product healthfulness were most effective in getting consumers to shop for healthy products in an online grocery, according to a randomized trial. [MEDPAGE Today]

    The grocery selections of consumers exposed to "spectrum" food labels -- that used ratings from least to most healthy -- scored highest on a 100-point scale that assessed the healthfulness of foods, with a score of 60.9 compared with scores of 58.5 to 59.1 for five other types of front-of-package food labels (P<0.001), including the FDA's new proposed labeling.

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  • 14 Nov 2025 9:53 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    By 2037, researchers predict the workforce will face significant shortages for behavioral health providers — from substance use disorder and mental health counselors to psychiatrists and physician assistants. Leaders from seven systems shared with Becker’s how they are expanding pipelines, strengthening training programs and building connections through communities to fill the widening gap. [Becker's Behavioral Health]

    As demand for behavioral health services continues to outpace workforce capacity, how is your organization rethinking how to attract, retain and support behavioral health professionals — and what specific strategies are you putting in place to make those changes sustainable?

    Editor’s note: Responses have been lightly edited for clarity and length.

    Bernard Jones. Vice President of Behavioral and Mental Health for Mass General Brigham (Somerville, Mass.): Mass General Brigham is advancing a coordinated strategy to strengthen recruitment, retention and career development. Our system has expanded key pipeline initiatives, including a post-baccalaureate clinical fellowship founded at McLean Hospital, a HRSA-funded Pathways to Paraprofessional Success program at the MGH Institute of Health Professions, and a three-year Commonwealth Corporation grant to support incumbent MGB staff interested in pursuing a career in mental health — all of which are designed to create structured entry points for individuals pursuing behavioral health careers. Through our Community Behavioral Health Workforce Development Program, we also partner with community health centers and academic institutions to provide salary supplements, loan forgiveness and mentorship. To sustain all these efforts, we are building a unified data and reporting framework and leveraging a Behavioral Health Workforce Council to track progress and align best practices.

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  • 13 Nov 2025 7:48 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    The CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) will meet Dec. 4 and 5, according to a Federal Register notice that indicates that recommendation votes may be scheduled for hepatitis B vaccines. [MEDPAGE Today]

    Other items on the agenda include the childhood and adolescent immunization schedule and vaccine safety, according to the public notice.

    It's the fourth meeting for the group this year, which usually meets three times per year; it will be the third meeting for the panel as reconfigured under Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

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  • 12 Nov 2025 5:17 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Hospital-at-home (HaH) seeks to deliver hospital-level services in the home setting for patients with acute illness. For more than 30 years, these programs have been found to be safe and cost-effective for adults, with outcomes comparable to traditional hospital care. HaH care models have evolved over time and typically include home delivery of equipment and supplies, daily nursing visits, virtual or in-person clinician visits, and an emergency response system. [JAMA]

    Growth of HaH accelerated in 2021, after the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) established the Acute Hospital Care at Home (ACHAH) waiver program. The initial intention was to expand hospital capacity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Since then, more than 400 hospitals across 39 states have received waivers for adult HaH reimbursement. Although the waiver expired in September 2025 alongside the US government shutdown, many hospital leaders anticipate that HaH programs will continue with a new waiver or longer-term reimbursement policy.1

    Pediatric HaH has not kept pace with nearly 30 years of progress for adults, but recent policy and technological advances have opened a new window of opportunity. Over the past 5 years, several pediatric HaH programs implemented in Europe have been found to be safe and highly desired by caregivers.2,3 In early 2025, Atrium Health launched the first US-based pediatric HaH program. Continued growth of pediatric HaH in the US will require a more robust research and policy infrastructure. This Viewpoint describes barriers to pediatric HaH implementation, current opportunities for pediatric HaH programs, and policy changes needed to support their growth.

    Barriers to Implementation of Pediatric Hospital-at-Home

    Several factors have delayed implementation of pediatric HaH. First, children represent a small fraction of total medical expenditures and have therefore not been a major target of cost- or capacity-focused innovations.4

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  • 11 Nov 2025 12:06 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

     Thank you for our service! 

  • 11 Nov 2025 11:48 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    As member trust erodes, member loyalty goes with it. This white paper illuminates how payers are pivoting—shifting from reactive fixes to proactive, trust-centric approaches that strengthen and improve the member experience.  [Press Ganey]

    In this report, you'll learn:

    • The emotional drivers fueling member discontent—anxiety, confusion, and anger—and why they matter more than ever.
    • How systemic issues like denials, affordability, and access barriers chip away at trust across all lines of business.
    • Why today’s members expect clarity, empathy, and fairness, and how plans can deliver through human-centered design.
    • Strategies for rebuilding trust as social capital, from reducing high-frustration moments to embedding clarity into every communication. 

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  • 10 Nov 2025 4:11 PM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Illinois will seek $1 billion in federal funds intended to support rural healthcare, with a focus on transformation, barriers to care and building the workforce. [Health News Illinois]

    Department of Healthcare and Family Services Chief of Staff Dana Kelly told members of the Medicaid Advisory Committee that the application focuses on those three pillars through written public comments from over 100 organizations and other stakeholders, as well as public listening sessions and calls with organizations affected by the federal cuts.

    “This whole strategy, robust as it was… was done in six weeks,” she said.

    The Department of Health and Human Services said last week that all 50 states submitted applications for the $50 billion in rural healthcare funding. 

    Award winners will be announced by the end of the year, and funding will support rural health innovations that promote preventative care, improve sustainability, test new models of care delivery and support technology innovations.

    The first $25 billion will be awarded to all states that submit an approved application. The second $25 billion will be allocated based on factors that include rural data and other policies that align with the Trump administration.

    The funds will be given out over five years, with Illinois hopeful to receive $200 million annually.

    Kelly said the transformation funds are focused on hospitals and other providers in rural communities, with the hope that the dollars can support efforts to integrate care across regional communities where there may be limited options to services like primary care and behavioral health.

    The agency also wants to look at ways to support emergency medical services in rural communities through the funds.

    Kelly said they also want to look at technology to address barriers to care. That can include programs that connect specialists from other parts of the state directly to rural patients.

    She said there are several aspects to improving the rural workforce. Along with investing in programs like community health workers, the state is also looking to support programs that create apprenticeships and bring high school students into their local providers to build interest in a healthcare career.

    Illinois officials have repeatedly stressed the funds are far from what is needed to make up for the loss of funds that rural providers are expected to see as part of the cuts to the Medicaid program and other federal reductions.

    In other business, HFS Policy Director Emma Watters Reardon told members they continue to work toward the implementation of the federal tax and spending bill in a way that minimizes the loss of coverage and service reductions.

    Most changes to Medicaid will not take place for at least another year, such as the work requirements coming in 2027.

    Reardon said they are also focused on how to meet the federal law’s requirement to reduce hospital state-directed payments, as well as the restructuring of the nursing home and managed care organization taxes to be in compliance with new uniformity laws.

    “We plan to pursue (state) legislation here at HFS — pending further guidance from federal CMS — on how we can do that in an allowable way,” she said.

    Phasing down the hospital and MCO taxes to meet the federal hold harmless threshold will likely not require legislation, Reardon said.

    Illinois will be required to reduce the state-directed payments to hospitals by about three-and-a-half billion dollars over five years.

    To replace all of this lost federal funding associated with the changes, the state’s budget allocation to the Medicaid program would have to increase by $1.7 billion annually by fiscal year 2031.

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  • 7 Nov 2025 9:53 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    Leg and foot amputations have risen significantly in Illinois in recent years, according to a new report from researchers at Northwestern Medicine. [Health News Illinois]

    The rate of amputations in Illinois hospitals rose 65 percent between 2016 and 2023, driven by a growing prevalence of diabetes and peripheral artery disease.

    The rise comes despite drops in rates of smoking and improvements in medical therapies that researchers said should be driving down the need for amputations.

    “Despite our medical advances, we’re not reaching all the communities that need it,” said Dr. Maggie Reilly, the report’s co-author and a vascular surgery resident at McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University. “It’s creating this bigger divide between people who are getting the necessary preventive care and those who aren’t.”

    Researchers found Black Illinoisans are disproportionately impacted, making up a quarter of all amputees reported during the time period. 

    Along with the physical and mental burden on patients that undergo such procedures, researchers noted that other reports have found that nearly 50 percent of patients who undergo an above-knee amputation will die in the next 12 months because of the nature of systemic disease.

    “Unless we make changes in how we care for marginalized communities, I don’t anticipate this getting better,” Reilly said.

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  • 6 Nov 2025 8:21 AM | Deborah Hodges (Administrator)

    ....Permanent changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) are coming regardless of the outcome of at least two federal lawsuits that seek to prevent the government from cutting off November SNAP benefits. The lawsuits challenge the Trump administration's refusal to release emergency funds to keep the program operating during the government shutdown. [KFF Health News & MEDPAGE Today]

    A federal judge in Rhode Island ordered the government to use those funds to keep SNAP going. A Massachusetts judge in a separate lawsuit also said the government must use its food aid contingency funds to pay for SNAP, but gave the Trump administration until Nov. 3 to come up with a plan.

    Amid that uncertainty, food banks across the U.S. braced for a surge in demand, with the possibility that millions of people will be cut off from the food program that helps them buy groceries.

    On Oct. 28, a vanload of SpaghettiOs, tuna, and other groceries arrived at Gateway Food Pantry in Arnold, Missouri. It may be Gateway's last shipment for a while. The food pantry south of St. Louis largely serves families with school-age children, but it has already exhausted its yearly food budget because of the surge in demand, said Executive Director Patrick McKelvey.

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